Who is president 1992
Most importantly, the economy had rebounded in the previous five months, allowing Clinton to take credit for low interest rates, a low unemployment rate, and a dramatic decline in the federal budget deficit.
Thus, for Clinton, the harmonious August Democratic convention in Chicago, in which he won renomination without any opposition, was a vindication of his first term and reflected his successful strategy of offering centrist issues to the public. As the campaign unfolded, it looked as though Dole would go down to certain defeat. Clinton offered the public more of the same, including "McIssues" such as school uniforms and after-school programs for teenagers, none of which constituted major policy initiatives, but all of which preempted the Republican attempt to portray Democrats as dangerous radicals.
Instead, Clinton became the candidate of "family values" and successfully won the suburban family vote, especially that of the "soccer Moms. Press reports broke a story alleging improper contributions to the President's campaign war chest.
The story embarrassed the Democratic campaign but failed to turn public support to Dole. The seventy-three-year-old senator from Kansas had announced his resignation from the Senate to focus on the campaign, and then he barnstormed the country nonstop to demonstrate his energy. While both tactics won him great respect, they did not change the outcome of the election. Perot captured no electoral votes and garnered less than half of his popular vote.
The President failed, however, to win his desired mandate with a popular majority, and thus he remained a minority President. Still, the victory for the "Comeback Kid" was especially impressive in view of his predicted demise in Although Clinton had won a personal victory, his party remained in deep difficulty. Republicans continued to control the House and Senate, proving that their congressional victory in had been no fluke.
Moreover, Republicans maintained their recent gains in state legislative seats and in governorships, particularly in the South. In , Clinton's first year in office, there had been 30 Democratic governors; that number fell to 17 entering Moreover, almost all the large states had Republican governors, and the Republicans had achieved parity in a long-time Democratic stronghold: state legislatures. The electorate was about evenly divided in party identification.
In the South, a large majority of whites were now firmly aligned with the Republicans. During Clinton's two terms, the President failed to stem the slow but steady disintegration of the New Deal coalition toward a realignment favoring Republicans and independents. Grant Rutherford B.
Hayes James A. Garfield Chester A. Roosevelt Harry S. Truman Dwight D. Eisenhower John F. Kennedy Lyndon B. Bush Bill Clinton George W. Help inform the discussion Support the Miller Center. University of Virginia Miller Center.
Bill Clinton: Campaigns and Elections. Breadcrumb U. The Campaign and Election of Bill Clinton easily defeated the leading Democratic contenders in the primaries, despite charges about having avoided the Vietnam draft and his rumored affairs with women.
The Campaign and Election of Midway through his first term in office, Clinton's reelection prospects were dim, given the stunning victory of Republicans in the off-year elections. Republican Contract with America Although only 39 percent of the electorate voted in the congressional elections, the Republicans swept to victory. Republican Challenger Robert Dole For most of the time after , Senator Robert Dole was the hands-down front-runner for the Republican presidential nomination.
The Ross Perot Candidacy As with the election, Ross Perot again jumped into the fray, using his newly organized Reform Party to mount an independent bid for the presidency. Engineering a Presidential Comeback Starting in , after Clinton defeated the Republicans in the budget battles, he engineered one of the most impressive comebacks in presidential campaign history. On the Campaign Trail As the campaign unfolded, it looked as though Dole would go down to certain defeat.
Russell L. Bill Clinton Essays Life in Brief. Life Before the Presidency. Campaigns and Elections Current Essay. Domestic Affairs. Foreign Affairs. Life After the Presidency. Family Life. Prior to serving as president, Clinton was the governor of Arkansas.
Clinton was born in Hope, Arkansas. His father, William Jefferson Blythe, died in a car accident before his son's birth. His mother, Virginia Blythe, earned a nursing degree in in order to support him. She married Roger Clinton later that year. Clinton attended a Baptist church and gained an interest in the saxophone while growing up. Clinton attended a segregated, all-white school, Hot Springs High School.
Kennedy in During his first two years at Georgetown University, he served as class president. He won a Rhodes Scholarship after graduating from Georgetown, but initially his studies were cut short when he received his draft notice.
He also resubmitted his name to the draft board but was not selected to serve during the Vietnam War. The couple moved to Arkansas upon graduation and married in Below is an abbreviated outline of Clinton's academic, professional, and political career: [2] [3]. Every year in office, the president of the United States addresses Congress on the present state of affairs as well as the administration's goals for the coming year.
Other candidates that appeared on the ballot received less than 0. Dodge, A. In , Clinton defeated incumbent President George H. Bush for the United States presidency. Smith and Gloria Estella La Riva. Clinton was the second president in U. He faced four charges from the House , two of which passed on December 20, The two charges that passed were perjury before a federal grand jury and obstruction of justice, both stemming from Clinton lying about an affair he had with then-White House intern Monica Lewinsky.
Two other charges—regarding a sexual harassment lawsuit by Paula Jones and abuse of power—failed in the House. The Congressional Budget Office reported a budget surplus between the years and , the last three years of Clinton's presidency.
Delegate to the DNC click to expand. Clinton supported Hillary Clinton —his spouse—for the Democratic nomination. Clinton formally won the Democratic nomination for president on July 26, Superdelegates in were automatic delegates to the Democratic National Convention, meaning that, unlike regular delegates, they were not elected to this position.
Also unlike regular delegates, they were not required to pledge their support to any presidential candidate, and they were not bound by the results of their state's presidential primary election or caucus. Perot created interest in his candidacy through his shrewd use of television. Perot had a prickly personality, but his supporters liked his no-nonsense, outsider image at a time when Washington politics seemed to produce scandal, deadlock, and recession.
He said he aimed to get the best people, whoever they might be, to figure out solutions and implement them. Perot likened himself to a carpenter in crafting public policy solutions.
The Reagan administration had already secured a free-trade agreement with Canada; Bush hoped to add Mexico, and NAFTA negotiations were occurring during the election year of Perot was riding high in the polls when he suddenly announced in July that he was withdrawing from the race.
He claimed he did not want to be responsible for an election that had no winner and that required the House of Representatives to choose the next president. Then, just as abruptly, he reentered the race in October. Polls suggested he would indeed siphon votes away from both Bush and Clinton. Bush could ill afford any such losses. He was trailing Clinton by double digits in the polls, and 78 percent of the American people believed that under him, the country was moving in the wrong direction.
When the three candidates met in Richmond, Virginia, on October 15 for a debate, economic concerns were at the center of discussion. An audience of undecided voters posed the questions. A young woman asked Bush about how the recession had affected him personally. Bush began by looking at his watch and then rambled on about the unfairness of assuming that someone who was prosperous could not understand the plight of the unemployed. Clinton walked up to the questioner and explained how as governor of a small state, he knew the names of workers who had lost their jobs and factory owners who had closed their businesses.
The economy was already recovering when the debate occurred, but that hardly seemed to make a difference. Clinton won the election handily over Bush by a margin of electoral votes. Perot received no electoral votes but won 19 percent of the popular vote — an astounding amount for an independent candidate.
Meanwhile, Clinton won 43 percent of the popular vote, whereas Bush finished second with 37 percent. New Democrats such as Bill Clinton shifted the focus of the party because they believed Democrats should. Approaching the presidential campaign, President George H. Bush looked poised to win a second term because of. As presidential candidates, Bill Clinton and Richard Nixon both centered their campaigns on political appeals to the.
Bush, George. Bennett, David H. New York: Routledge, Greene, John Robert.
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